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2000·Early web, before YouTube

Newgrounds

The site where a generation learned to animate, five years before YouTube existed.

A trend people joined in with

This Moment began as a web page, not as a video. Originally published on Newgrounds.

The story

What this was

Tom Fulp started Newgrounds in 1995 and turned it into an open portal: anybody could upload a Flash animation or a browser game, and everybody else voted on it. Nothing was commissioned and nothing was gatekept. The front page was whatever had survived the vote that week.

It first appeared in 2000, during early web, before YouTube.

It is the missing institution in most accounts of internet video, because those accounts start at YouTube. Before 2005 the place amateur animation actually lived was Newgrounds, and it is where an enormous number of working animators, game developers and studios started — Vice's history of the Flash cartoon treats it as the centre of the form.

Adobe's discontinuation of Flash in 2020 could have deleted the entire archive; Newgrounds built its own player and kept it running. The site is still operating, thirty years after it started, and remains the largest surviving repository of a decade of internet animation that would otherwise be gone.

The same internet

Early web, before YouTube

More like this

Related

Nothing related yet. Relationships are recorded where evidence supports them, not inferred from similarity.

Behind the record

Where it came from

There is no original upload to identify: this Moment did not begin as one. ViralWorld holds no copy of it either — what it was, when it appeared and what people called it is the record.

Nothing here is claimed to be the first publication of this Moment, because the first publication was not an upload. This Moment began as a web page, not as a video. Originally published on Newgrounds.

Not established. This index only names a creator where the evidence supports it.

What happens
Tom Fulp started Newgrounds in 1995 and turned it into an open portal: anybody could upload a Flash animation or a browser game, and everybody else voted on it. Nothing was commissioned and nothing was gatekept. The front page was whatever had survived the vote that week.
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